Australie, Victoria (1837-1901). Essai de 5 livres, par Joshua Payne 1852 (1921), Melbourne.Av. GOVERNMENT ASSAY OFFICE / * ADELAIDE *. Dans un grènetis festonné, couronne et (date), signature J. PAYNE. Rv. WEIGHT I OZ: 8 DWT: 4 GRS: / * 22 CARATS *. Dans un grènetis formé de pointillés entre deux lignes : VALUE FIVE POUNDS.Fr.2 - KM.Pn1 ; Or - 44,09 g - 33 mm - 12 h
Victoria (1837-1901). 5 pounds essai, by Joshua Payne 1852 (1921), Melbourne.
Obv. GOVERNMENT ASSAY OFFICE / * ADELAIDE *. Crown and (date), signature J. PAYNE.
Rv. WEIGHT I OZ: 8 DWT: 4 GRS: / * 22 CARATS *. VALUE FIVE POUNDS.
Fr.2 - KM.Pn1 . Gold - 44,09 g - 33 mm - 12 h.
Top Pop: it is the only one graded!
PCGS SP66+. Fleur de coin. An exceptional coin, the rarest type of 5 pounds! Work by Joshua Payne. Special strike of 7 minted only, by the Melbourne mint in 1921 on the original dies. This is the finest known specimen.
South Australia was officially established as a British colony on the 28th December 1836 (known and commemorated as Proclamation Day). It became an autonomous colony in 1856 with the ratification of a new constitution by the British parliament, with secret ballot and a two-chamber parliament. In 1857, there are 109 917 inhabitants. The city of Adelaide owes its name to the queen Consort, wife of king William IV. It was founded in 1836 to welcome free British people.
In 1851, the discovery of gold sparked a gold rush and about 8 000 men left Adelaide hoping to make fortune. The gold nuggets they found helped reduce the economic crisis. An analysis office is founded in 1852 manufacturing ingots and then choosing to do this mint which met the need to convert the gold nuggets, without royal approval. It was a local engraver, Joshua Payne, using local equipment, who produced these gold coins with this first legal tender in the country for the Government Assay Office in Adelaide. Coins of 10 shillings, 1 pound and 5 pounds were planned but only the one-pound coin is minted and used. On our extremely rare pattern, weight and alloy are indicated as on the one-pound coin. For the Five pounds coin, it is 1 ounce, 8 pennyweights, and 4 grains (44.102 g), as well as the 22-karat fineness. Following this minting first step, a branch of the Royal Mint is established in Sidney and will begin producing gold sovereigns. In 1921, the Melbourne Mint struck seven dies of the five pounds coin, modeled on Joshua Payne’s coin from 1852. Another die is known at the Victoria Museum in Melbourne, extremely rare and of the greatest interest.
オーストラリア ヴィクトリア女王(1837-1901) 5ポンド試作金貨 彫刻師: ジョシュア・ペイン 1852(1921)年 メルボルン
表面:「GOVERNMENT ASSAY OFFICE * ADELAIDE *(試験分析所 アデレード)」 飾り枠内に王冠、年号、「J. PAYNE」の署名刻印
裏面:「WEIGHT I OZ: 8 DWT: 4 GRS: * 22 CARATS *」 飾り枠内に額面「VALUE FIVE POUNDS」
Fr.2 - KM.Pn1 - 44,09 g - 33 mm - 12 h.
唯一鑑定品!
PCGS SP66+ 完全未使用 現存する見本打ち最高の一枚 ! 最も希少な5ポンド貨 ジョシュア・ペイン作 特別鋳造(スペシャルストライク)発行数わずか7枚 1921年メルボルン造幣局にてオリジナルの鋳型を元に鋳造
南オーストラリア州は1836年12月28日英国植民地として創設されました(「宣言の日」として記念日となる)。1856年、秘密投票と両院制議会をもって英国議会により新憲法が批准され、自治植民地となりました。1857年の人口は109,917人。ウィリアム4世の王妃の名に由来して名付けられたアデレード市は、1836年州都に制定され、移住してくるイギリス人を迎え入れました。
1851年、金鉱山の発見はゴールドラッシュを引き起こします。アデレードから約8000人が一攫千金を夢見て旅立ち、金塊を持ち帰って経済危機の解消に役立てました。1852年には金の試験分析所が設置され、地金を製造、そしてイギリス本国の承諾なしに金貨の製造を決めます。
アデレード分析所において、現地の彫刻師ジョシュア・ペインが地元の道具を使い、国内通貨として最初の金貨を製造しました。10シリング、1ポンド、5ポンドを予定されながら、製造・発行されたのは1ポンド金貨のみでした。そして、その1ポンド貨と同様に、この希少な5ポンド試作貨も裏面に重量と額面が記されています。5ポンド - 1オンス - 8ペニーウェイト - 4グレーン (44,102 g) - 22カラット。 この貨幣発行の試みを受けて、王立造幣局シドニー支局が設置され、ソブリン金貨の製造が始まりました。1921年、メルボルン造幣局が1852年のジョシュア・ペイン作をモデルに5ポンド金貨7枚を製造、うち1枚はその希少性からメルボルンのヴィクトリア博物館に収蔵されています。
Top Pop : c’est le seul exemplaire gradé !
Quality: PCGS SP66+. Fleur de coin. Une monnaie d’exception, le type de 5 livres (5 pounds) le plus rare ! Œuvre de Joshua Payne. Frappe spéciale à 7 exemplaires seulement, par la Monnaie de Melbourne en 1921 avec les coins originaux.
L'Australie Méridionale est officiellement créée comme colonie britannique le 28 décembre 1836 (connu et commémoré sous le nom de Proclamation Day). Elle devient une colonie autonome en 1856 avec la ratification d'une nouvelle constitution par le parlement britannique, avec vote à bulletin secret et un Parlement à deux chambres. En 1857, il y a 109.917 habitants. La ville d’Adélaïde doit son nom à la reine consort, épouse du Roi Guillaume IV. Elle est fondée en 1836 pour accueillir des Britanniques libres.
En 1851, la découverte d’or provoque une ruée vers l’or et environ 8000 hommes quittent Adélaïde dans l’espoir de faire fortune. Ils reviennent avec des pépites d’or qui permettent de résorber la crise économique. Un bureau d’analyse est créé en 1852 qui fabrique des lingots puis décide cette frappe qui répond au besoin de convertir les pépites, sans l’approbation royale. C’est un graveur local, Joshua Payne, à l’aide d’outillage local, qui réalise la production de ces premières pièces d’or ayant cours légal dans le pays, pour le Government Assay Office à Adélaïde. Étaient prévues des monnaies de 10 shillings, 1 livre et 5 livres. Seule la pièce d’une livre est frappée et mise en circulation. Sur notre rarissime essai, comme sur la pièce de 1 livre, poids et titre sont indiqués. Pour la pièce de 5 livres, il est de 1 once, 8 pennyweight et 4 grains (44,102 g), ainsi que le titre de 22 carats. À la suite de cette tentative de fabrication, une succursale de la Royal Mint est établie à Sydney et commencera à produire des souverains d’or. En 1921, la Monnaie de Melbourne frappe 7 exemplaires de la pièce de 5 livres, sur le modèle de Joshua Payne de 1852. Un autre exemplaire connu au Victoria Museum de Melbourne, rarissime et du plus grand intérêt
Auction: Auction n°7
Pre-bidding - End
12 06 2021 06:00 CEST
Room auction - Start
12 06 2021 09:30 CEST
27 avenue de la Costa , Monaco, 98000, Monaco
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